Birth Records in Plymouth County
Plymouth County birth records are held at the town or city clerk in each of the county's 27 municipalities, not at a central county office. Whether you need a certified copy for a passport, legal filing, or personal file, this guide tells you which office to contact, what to bring, and how to get your Plymouth County birth certificate as fast as possible.
Plymouth County Overview
Plymouth County Birth Records System
Plymouth County does not keep birth records at the county level. This is how Massachusetts works across the board. Each city and town in the county runs its own vital records office. The clerk in the municipality where the birth happened is the official keeper of that record. So if someone was born in Brockton, the Brockton City Clerk has the certificate. If the birth happened in Plymouth, you go to the Plymouth Town Clerk. The county courthouse does not have these records and cannot help with requests.
This setup can feel confusing at first, especially if you do not know which town a birth occurred in. The simplest step is to check the birth certificate itself, if you have access to an old copy, or ask the family member who was present. Once you know the town, you can contact that specific clerk's office to request a certified copy. Most Plymouth County towns have websites with contact information and sometimes online forms.
For births that happened years ago, the Massachusetts Registry of Vital Records and Statistics (RVRS) at 150 Mt. Vernon Street, Dorchester, MA 02125 (phone: 617-740-2600) also holds copies of records filed across the state. RVRS is a good backup when you are unsure which Plymouth County town to contact or when the local office cannot locate the file.
Plymouth Town Clerk Birth Records
The Plymouth Town Clerk maintains birth records for anyone born in Plymouth. Plymouth is the county seat and one of the oldest towns in Massachusetts, so its vital records collection goes back a long time. The Town Clerk's office is the place to call if you need a certified copy of a birth certificate tied to the town of Plymouth itself.
You can visit in person, send a mail request, or check whether online ordering is available through the town's website. For a mail request, you typically need a written request with your signature, a copy of valid photo ID, and a check or money order for the fee. Each copy runs $10 for most Plymouth County towns, which is the standard rate set under Massachusetts law for certified vital records copies.
Note: Plymouth Town Clerk hours and contact details can change, so call ahead or check the town's official site before making a trip.
Brockton City Clerk Birth Records
Brockton is the largest city in Plymouth County. The Brockton City Clerk handles birth records for all births that occurred within Brockton city limits. If you were born in Brockton or a family member was, this office is your first stop. The city clerk processes both in-person requests and mail orders for certified birth certificates.
Brockton birth records cover a wide range of years. The city has grown significantly over time, and the clerk's office maintains those older records as well as current ones. When you request a copy, you'll need to show proof of who you are and your connection to the record. Under Massachusetts law, birth certificates are not fully public. Only certain people can get a certified copy: the person named on the record if they are 18 or older, a parent, a legal guardian, or an attorney with proper authorization.
The state's ordering guide at mass.gov walks through the process and covers what to bring whether you are going in person or sending by mail. That page applies to all municipalities in Plymouth County, including Brockton.
Other Plymouth County Town Clerk Offices
Several other Plymouth County towns have documented their birth record fees and procedures. Rockland charges $10.00 per certified copy. That fee covers anyone born in Rockland, and you can request records in person or by mail. The Rockland Town Clerk also handles records for people whose parents lived in Rockland at the time of birth, which matters for some older records filed before hospital births became the norm.
Halifax also charges $10.00 per certified copy, a rate that took effect as of July 1, 2022. Halifax offers online ordering through its town website, which makes it easier if you live outside the area. Online orders usually require you to submit your request form digitally, pay by card, and upload a copy of your ID. Turnaround time varies, but online orders typically ship within a few business days after the clerk processes the request.
Other Plymouth County towns follow similar procedures. Most set fees at or near $10.00 per copy, consistent with what the state recommends. If a town's fee differs, it will be listed on that town's official website or you can call the clerk directly to confirm. The Massachusetts vital records fee schedule gives a general overview of what to expect across the state.
Note: Online ordering availability varies by town in Plymouth County. Not every municipality has set up a digital system, so always check the specific town's website before assuming you can order online.
State-Level Birth Record Resources
When a Plymouth County town clerk cannot locate a record, or you need a copy quickly without traveling to the town, the state offers a few other paths. The RVRS at 150 Mt. Vernon Street in Dorchester processes statewide birth certificate requests. You can reach them at 617-740-2600. This office holds copies of records filed by all Massachusetts municipalities, including every town in Plymouth County.
For online orders, the state partners with VitalChek, which can be reached at (866) 300-8535. VitalChek charges $54 for the first copy ordered online, $32 for a mail request, and $20 for an in-person order. These fees include the state copy fee plus a VitalChek service charge. It costs more than going directly to the town clerk, but the convenience may be worth it if you need records from multiple Plymouth County towns or want to handle everything online.
The state ordering guide covers all three methods and spells out exactly what you need for each. Check this page before you start your request to make sure you have everything ready.
Historical Plymouth County Birth Records
Plymouth County has some of the oldest birth records in North America. The county was founded in 1685, and vital records in some Plymouth County towns go back even further. For genealogy work or historical research, two sources are especially useful.
The Massachusetts State Archives holds vital records from 1841 to 1930. Certified copies from the State Archives cost $3.00 per certificate and take about four to six weeks to process. This is the right place to look for Plymouth County births from the 19th century and early 20th century. The Archives research room in Boston is open to the public for in-person searches as well.
For records going back before 1841, genealogy databases are often the best tool. FamilySearch has digitized many early Massachusetts vital records, including Plymouth County towns, and access is free. The New England Historic Genealogical Society (NEHGS) maintains a deep collection as well, with records that go back to colonial times in some Plymouth County towns. NEHGS requires a membership for full access, but some records are available to browse for free.
Note: Records from the 1800s and earlier were not always complete or consistently filed, so gaps are common when researching Plymouth County birth records from that era.
Massachusetts Birth Record Laws
Massachusetts law controls how birth records are filed and who can access them in Plymouth County. Under MGL c.46 §2A, the person who attended the birth must file a report with the local registrar within 10 days. That report is what becomes the official birth record. In Plymouth County, the local registrar is the town or city clerk in the municipality where the birth occurred. Hospitals typically handle this paperwork on behalf of the family, but the law places the filing duty on the attending provider.
Access to Plymouth County birth records is restricted. Certified copies go only to the person named once they reach 18, a parent, a legal guardian, or a qualified legal representative. Genealogical researchers have broader access to records that are more than 100 years old, which Massachusetts treats as open public records. For anyone who falls outside those categories, a court order may be needed to get a copy.
People born through adoption in Massachusetts have their own rules under MGL c.46 §2B, which covers pre-adoption birth records. A 2022 law changed how these records can be accessed. If you need a pre-adoption birth record tied to Plymouth County, the RVRS at 617-740-2600 can walk you through the current process and what paperwork is needed.
What to Bring for a Birth Record Request
Most Plymouth County town clerks ask for the same basic set of items when you request a birth certificate. Having these ready speeds things up and avoids a second trip or a returned mail request.
- A valid photo ID, such as a driver's license, state ID card, or passport
- A completed request form, signed in ink for mail requests
- Payment for the fee (cash, check, or money order depending on the office)
- If requesting on behalf of someone else, a copy of your authorization or legal documentation
- The full name on the birth record and the date of birth
Some Plymouth County towns also ask for the names of the parents listed on the certificate. This helps the clerk pull the right record, especially when a common name is involved or you are unsure of the exact spelling used at the time. If you are ordering by mail, send a photocopy of your ID, not the original. Keep the original for yourself.
Plymouth County Cities
Brockton and Plymouth both maintain their own birth records through their city and town clerk offices.
Plymouth County has 27 cities and towns in total. Towns such as Rockland, Halifax, Marshfield, Duxbury, Pembroke, and Wareham each have their own town clerk that handles birth records for births in that municipality. None of these smaller towns have individual pages on this site, but their clerks are the correct contact for anyone who was born there.
Neighboring Counties
Birth records in neighboring counties are held by their own local clerks in Massachusetts.